July 14, 2025
Foundation

State of the Network: June 2025

June 2025 State of the Network Report

The June 2025 edition of the State of the Network report presents an overview of key activity and performance metrics across the Swarm network. These figures provide insight into node participation, reward distribution, and geographic activity throughout the month.

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Active nodes” are full nodes identified by a unique Gnosis Chain address with the required minimum staked xBZZ that have submitted a commit transaction during the month.
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All rewards are denominated in xBZZ. Since the fiat value of xBZZ fluctuates monthly, these metrics may not reflect the real-world returns for node operators.

Network Total Monthly Rewards

This metric shows the total storage incentives rewards paid out across the entire network for each month.

Month Total Network Rewards (xBZZ)
January 29,976
February 27,350
March 39,853
April 24,441
May 27,851
June 24,545

Total Network Rewards (xBZZ) vs. Month

Total network rewards decreased from 27,851 xBZZ in May to 24,545 xBZZ in June, a drop of approximately 11.9%.

Monthly Median Win Values

This metric is the median win amount for each win event, providing insight into the typical reward nodes can expect from a single win event.

Month Median Win Values (xBZZ)
January 8.48
February 8.54
March 11.73
April 7.21
May 8.12
June 7.38

Median Win Values (xBZZ) vs. Month

The median win value declined slightly from 8.12 xBZZ in May to 7.38 xBZZ in June.

Monthly Average Win Values

This metric shows the average win amount for each win event, offering an understanding of how the reward amounts are distributed across the network.

Month Average Win Values (xBZZ)
January 9.13
February 9.39
March 12.21
April 7.51
May 8.24
June 7.44

Average Win Values (xBZZ) vs. Month

Average win values saw a small decrease from 8.24 xBZZ in May to 7.44 xBZZ in June.

Active Staking Node Monthly Average Earnings

This metric shows the average monthly earnings for an active staking node, with an “active node” defined as a node that has submitted at least one commit transaction during the month.

Month Avg Total Earnings per Node (xBZZ)
January 4.10
February 4.19
March 7.02
April 4.88
May 5.28
June 4.97

Avg Total Earnings per Node (xBZZ) vs. Month

Average earnings per active staking node fell from 5.28 xBZZ in May to 4.97 xBZZ in June.

Total Active Staking Nodes by Month

This metric shows the total number of active staking nodes, defined as full nodes that have issued at least one commit transaction during the month.

Month Total Active Staking Nodes
January 7,315
February 6,532
March 5,676
April 5,008
May 5,277
June 4,934

chart-Total-Active-Staking-Nodes

The number of active staking nodes decreased from 5,277 in May to 4,934 in June, a decline of 6.5%.

Total Reachable Full Nodes Regardless of Active Status

This metric counts the total number of unique full nodes (as determined by unique blockchain address) that were reachable at any point in the month, providing a broader picture of network activity beyond just active committers.

Month Total Reachable Full Nodes
January 12,240
February 12,858
March 13,481
April 12,054
May 9,371
June 8,473

chart-Total-Reachable-Full-Nodes

Reachable full nodes declined from 9,371 in May to 8,473 in June, a reduction of about 9.6%.

Total Winning Nodes by Month

This metric tracks the number of unique staking nodes that won the redistribution game at least once during the month.

Month Total Winning Nodes
January 2,547
February 2,203
March 2,253
April 2,197
May 2,052
June 2,197

chart-Number-of-Winning-Staking-Nodes-by-Month

Total Active Staking Nodes by Country

This metric shows the total number of active staking nodes globally for the month of June, 2025.

Country Unique txSenders
China 2461
Finland 1996
Germany 328
United Kingdom 43
United States 27
Unknown 13
Australia 12
Canada 12
Vietnam 7
Hungary 5
Slovenia 4
Ukraine 3
Estonia 3
Bulgaria 2
Japan 2
Romania 2
Mexico 2
Russia 1
Greece 1
Malaysia 1
Spain 1
Kenya 1
India 1
Colombia 1
Brazil 1
Norway 1
The Netherlands 1
Mauritius 1
El Salvador 1

China and Finland continued to dominate in node count, with the top country totals remaining stable month-over-month; detailed per-country comparisons are not available for May.

Conclusion

June 2025 saw a slight decrease in overall network activity, with a reduction in total reachable nodes and total rewards distributed compared to the previous month. However, key participation metrics—including the number of winning nodes and active committers—remained relatively stable. The geographic distribution of active nodes continues to be concentrated in a few key regions, notably China and Finland.

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